Specifications of ASTM A335 P5 Pipe

The specifications of ASTM A335 P5 Pipe, including size range, length and surface finish is listed in the table given below.

Parameter Specification
Standards ASTM A335 / ASME SA335
Size Range 1/8" NB to 24" NB
Wall Thickness SCH 20 to XXS (approx. 2.0 mm to 14 mm, depending on size)
Length Single Random, Double Random, or up to 16,000 mm
End Type Plain End (PE), Bevelled End (BE), Threaded
Surface Finish Black, Painted, Varnished, Anti-corrosion Oil, Shot Blasted
Form Seamless Pipe

ASTM A335 P5 Pipe Sizes and Dimensions

The sizes and dimensions available in ASTM A335 P5 Pipe are listed in the table given below

Parameter Specification
Nominal Bore (NB) 1/8" NB to 24" NB
Pipe Schedules SCH 20 to XXS
Wall Thickness 2.0 mm to 14 mm
Length Up to 16,000 mm
Outer Diameter (OD) 10.3 mm to 609.6 mm (as per ASME B36.10)
Availability Common sizes in stock; non-standard sizes available on request

Dimension Tolerances

Outer diameter and wall thickness tolerances for ASTM A335 P5 pipe follow the limits set in the ASTM A335 standard. The table below summarises OD tolerance by size range.

NPS Range OD Tolerance (+) OD Tolerance (-)
1/8 to 1-1/2 +/- 0.40 mm (1/64") +/- 0.40 mm (1/64")
Over 1-1/2 to 4 +/- 0.79 mm (1/32") +/- 0.79 mm (1/32")
Over 4 to 8 +1.59 mm (1/16") -0.79 mm (1/32")
Over 8 to 12 +2.38 mm (3/32") -0.79 mm (1/32")
Over 12 +/- 1% of specified OD +/- 1% of specified OD

ASTM A335 P5 Pipe Schedule Chart

The schedule chart below shows nominal pipe size, outer diameter, and wall thickness for commonly ordered ASTM A335 P5 pipe schedules.

NPS (inches) OD (mm) SCH 40 WT (mm) SCH 80 WT (mm) SCH 160 WT (mm)
1/2" 21.3 2.77 3.73 4.75
1" 33.4 3.38 4.55 6.35
2" 60.3 3.91 5.54 8.74
4" 114.3 6.02 8.56 13.49
6" 168.3 7.11 10.97 18.26
8" 219.1 8.18 12.70 23.01
10" 273.1 9.27 15.09 28.58
12" 323.8 10.31 17.48 33.32
16" 406.4 12.70 21.44 36.53
24" 610.0 17.48 30.96 59.54

ASTM A335 P5 Pipe Price

ASTM A335 P5 pipe prices range from ₹80 to ₹300 per kg in India, and $2.50 and $4.50 USD per kg. The final price can vary with size, schedule, quantity, and steel market conditions. Chromium and molybdenum surcharges impact per‑kg rates. Larger, heavier pipes cost more; bulk orders are affordable, and certifications, special surface finishes, end preparation, and urgent delivery add to overall pricing.

Contact Sachiya Steel International with your required sizes and quantities to get the best prices on ASTM A335 P5 seamless alloy steel pipe.

ASTM A335 P5 Pipe Chemical Composition

Chemical Composition

The chemical composition of ASTM A335 P5 Pipe, along with its proportion in percentage, is listed below.

Carbon C
0.15% max
Manganese Mn
0.30 to 0.60%
Phosphorus P
0.025% max
Sulfur S
0.025% max
Silicon Si
0.50% max
Chromium Cr
4.00 to 6.00%
Molybdenum Mo
0.45 to 0.65%

ASTM A335 P5 Pipe Mechanical Properties

The mechanical properties of ASTM A335 P5 pipe, including hardness and elongation, are listed in the table below.

415 (60)
MPa (ksi)
Tensile Strength (min)
205 (30)
MPa (ksi)
Yield Strength (min)
20
%
Elongation (min)
207
HBW
Maximum Hardness
Property Value
Tensile Strength (min) 415 MPa (60 ksi)
Yield Strength (min) 205 MPa (30 ksi)
Elongation (min) 20%
Hardness (max) 207 HBW
Request a Quote for ASTM A335 P5 Pipe Request a Quote

ASTM A335 P5 Equivalent Material Grades

International designations equivalent to ASTM A335 Grade P5, including EN and JIS, are listed in the table below.

Standard Designation
UNS K41545
EN 10216-2 X12CrMo5
Werkstoff Nr. 1.7362
DIN 17175 12CrMo195
JIS G3458 STPA 25
GB 9948 1Cr5Mo
AFNOR Z12CD5

P5, P5b, and P5c Sub-Grades

  • ASTM A335 P5
  • Standard 5Cr–0.5Mo chromium-molybdenum steel grade as defined under ASTM A335, widely used for high-temperature service. It offers a balanced combination of strength, oxidation resistance, and weldability for general refinery and power applications.

  • ASTM A335 P5b
  • It is a modified version of P5 with tighter control of trace elements to improve consistency and performance in critical environments. These limits increase reliability, especially where stricter quality and metallurgical control are needed.

  • ASTM A335 P5c
  • Further refined composition with additional adjustments tailored for specific high-temperature or corrosive service conditions. It is usually chosen for tougher jobs where the material needs to stay stable and perform well over a long time.

ASTM A335 P5 Pipe Applications

ASTM A335 P5 pipe is used in high-temperature, high-pressure piping systems in various high-performing industry applications.

Oil and Gas Refineries

P5 pipe serves refinery heater coils, catalytic reformer lines, and hydrodesulfurization units handling high‑temperature, high‑pressure process streams.

Power Generation and Boiler Plants

A335 P5 pipe is used in boiler superheaters, main steam headers, and high-pressure feedwater lines in coal and gas power plants.

Petrochemical and Chemical Processing

Ammonia converter piping, methanol reactor transfer lines, and synthesis gas circuits in fertiliser plants specify 5Cr-0.5Mo pipe.

ASTM A335 P5 vs P9, P11, and P22 - Grade Comparison

The comparison table below highlights the key differences across P5, P9, P11 & P22 grades. P5 and P9 have equal strength, but P9’s higher chromium allows higher-temperature use. P11/P22 handle lower temperatures, so P5 bridges between them and P9.

Property P5 (5Cr-0.5Mo) P9 (9Cr-1Mo) P11 (1.25Cr-0.5Mo) P22 (2.25Cr-1Mo)
Chromium Content 4.00 to 6.00% 8.00 to 10.00% 1.00 to 1.50% 1.90 to 2.60%
Molybdenum Content 0.45 to 0.65% 0.90 to 1.10% 0.44 to 0.65% 0.87 to 1.13%
Tensile Strength (min) 415 MPa 415 MPa 415 MPa 415 MPa
Yield Strength (min) 205 MPa 205 MPa 205 MPa 205 MPa
Hardness (max) 207 HBW 217 HBW 163 HBW 250 HBW
Max Service Temp (approx.) 593°C 650°C 540°C 590 to 600°C
PWHT Temperature 720 to 760°C 730 to 770°C 675 to 730°C 690 to 745°C

ASTM A335 P5 Pipe Heat Treatment

ASTM A335 P5 pipe is heat treated by full annealing, isothermal annealing, or normalising and tempering to achieve the required strength and ductility for high temperatures. After welding, mandatory PWHT at 720–760°C for at least 1 hour per 25 mm wall thickness relieves stress and improves joint performance.

Shipping & Packaging

Main export packaging setup Heavy-duty wooden boxes Packing
Export Packaging Standard

We strictly follow seaworthy export handling standards to protect ASTM A335 P5 Pipe from transit damage, moisture ingress, and surface contamination during long-distance dispatch.

  • Heavy-duty wooden boxes with moisture barrier lining
  • HDPE stretch film wrapping on all bundles
  • Plastic end caps on threaded and plain-end pipes
  • Silica gel desiccants to minimize moisture exposure
  • ISPM-15 fumigated wooden packaging for export
shipping preparation Pipe Bundle Yard Staging
Shipping packaging Container End-Cap Protection
Shipping stock Wrapped Export-Ready Bundles

We Export Worldwide

Sachiya Steel International supplies Alloy steel products to major industrial markets across North America, Europe, the Middle East, Asia and Africa with export-ready documentation and logistics support.

  • USA flagUSA
  • Canada flagCanada

Frequently Asked Questions

What is ASTM A335 P5 Pipe material?+
ASTM A335 P5 is a seamless ferritic alloy steel pipe specified for high-temperature service under ASTM A335 / ASME SA-335. The material contains 4.00 to 6.00% chromium and 0.45 to 0.65% molybdenum (5Cr-0.5Mo), which provides oxidation resistance and creep strength at temperatures up to approximately 593 °C (1100 °F). It's supplied in full anneal, isothermal anneal, or normalised and tempered condition with a minimum tensile strength of 415 MPa.
What is the difference between P5 and P9 Pipe?+
Both are ASTM A335 chrome-moly grades. P5 contains 4.00 to 6.00% chromium, while P9 contains 8.00 to 10.00% chromium. P9 offers greater oxidation resistance and a higher maximum service temperature of approximately 650 °C, compared with P5's limit of approximately 593 °C. Both grades have the same minimum tensile strength of 415 MPa and yield strength of 205 MPa.
What is the code A335 Pipe?+
ASTM A335 is a standard that covers seamless ferritic alloy steel pipes used for high-temperature service, issued by ASTM International. It has multiple chrome-moly grades, including P5, P9, P11, P22, and P91. The ASME equivalent is SA-335. Pipe manufactured to this code is used in boiler, superheater, and heat exchanger applications.
What is the chemical composition of ASTM A335 P5 Pipe?+
ASTM A335 P5 pipe contains C: 0.15% max, Mn: 0.30 to 0.60%, Cr: 4.00 to 6.00%, Mo: 0.45 to 0.65%, Si: 0.50% max, P: 0.025% max, S: 0.025% max. The high chromium content is the defining characteristic that differentiates P5 from lower-chrome grades such as P11 and P22.
What is the density of ASTM A335 P5 Pipe?+
The density of ASTM A335 P5 pipe is approximately 7.85 g/cm3 (0.284 lb/in3), which is consistent with low-alloy ferritic steel grades.
What is the hardness of P5 Pipe Material?+
The maximum hardness of ASTM A335 P5 pipe is 207 HBW in the heat-treated condition per ASTM A335.
What welding filler wire is used for P5 Pipe?+
Recommended filler metals for ASTM A335 P5 pipe include AWS ER505 for GTAW (TIG) and E502-15/16 for SMAW. All welded joints must be preheated to 200–300°C and then given PWHT at 720–760°C. Use only low-hydrogen filler materials to avoid cold cracking.
What sizes are Available for ASTM A335 P5 Pipe?+
ASTM A335 P5 seamless pipe is available from 1/8" NB to 24" NB (10.3 mm to 609.6 mm OD). It comes in wall thicknesses from SCH 20 to XXS and in lengths up to 16,000 mm. You can order it in single random, double random, or custom cut lengths. Sachiya Steel International keeps common sizes in stock and can also provide special sizes for your project if needed.
What is the ASME equivalent of ASTM A335 P5 Pipe?+
The ASME equivalent is SA-335 P5 (ASME Section II Part A). ASME adopts ASTM A335 with the SA- prefix. Both specifications are identical, and material certified to ASTM A335 P5 meets SA-335 P5 requirements without additional testing.
What is the ASTM A335 P5 Pipe price?+
ASTM A335 P5 pipe prices range from ₹80 to ₹300 per kg in India, and $2.50 to $4.50 USD per kg. The final price can vary with size, schedule, quantity, and steel market conditions. Extra costs for chromium and molybdenum alloys also affect the final price. For the latest prices and availability for your required sizes, contact Sachiya Steel International.

Contact Us for Availability and Current Pricing Request a Quote