Specifications of Stainless Steel 304L Plates

The table below lists key specifications for SS 304L plates as stocked and supplied by Sachiya Steel International.

Property Details
Standard ASTM A240 / ASME SA-240, AMS 5511, ASTM A480
Thickness 4.5 mm (3/16″) to 150 mm (6″)
Width 1000 mm to 2500 mm (48″ to 96″)
Length 2000 mm to 6000 mm (96″ to 240″)
Common Stock Sizes 4 ft × 8 ft, 5 ft × 10 ft, custom-cut to size
Finish HRAP (No. 1), #4 Brushed Polish
Form Flat plate, diamond tread / safety plate
Condition Hot rolled, annealed, and pickled

Stainless Steel 304L Plate Price per Kg

The price of SS 304L plate in India ranges from about ₹205 to ₹255 per kilogram. In the US, plates cost between $2.50 and $4.50 per kg. The final price varies on the plate's thickness, size, surface quality (HRAP vs. #4 polish), the number of plates ordered, and whether the plate is single-certified or dual-certified 304/304L. Call our sales staff to find out about current prices and volume discounts.

Chemical Composition of Stainless Steel 304L Plates

Review the chemical composition table below for Stainless Steel 304L plates to ensure the alloy meets your project's low-carbon requirements.
SS 304L plates contain 18.0–20.0% chromium and 8.0–12.0% nickel, with carbon restricted to 0.030% max per ASTM A240 / ASME SA-240.

Carbon C
Max 0.030%
Manganese Mn
Max 2.00%
Phosphorus P
Max 0.045%
Sulfur S
Max 0.030%
Silicon Si
Max 1.00%
Chromium Cr
18.0 – 20.0%
Nickel Ni
8.0 – 12.0%
Nitrogen N
Max 0.10%

Mechanical Properties of Stainless Steel 304L Plates

ASTM A240 304L stainless steel plates meet the following minimum mechanical requirements. Cold working can increase strength values significantly.
This grade is built for fabrication. It features a 485 MPa minimum tensile strength and 35% elongation. This balance works. You get the toughness needed for industrial use without losing the ductility required for shaping.

485 (70)
MPa (ksi)
Tensile Strength
170 (25)
MPa (ksi)
Yield Strength
35%
min
Elongation
201
Brinell
Hardness
Property Imperial Metric
Tensile Strength (min) 70 ksi 485 MPa
Yield Strength, 0.2% Offset (min) 25 ksi 170 MPa
Elongation in 2″ (min) 35% 35%
Brinell Hardness (max) 201 HB 201 HB
Rockwell B Hardness (max) 92 HRB 92 HRB
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Equivalent Grades of Stainless Steel 304L Plates

Grade 304L carries multiple international designations. The table below maps equivalent standards across regions.

Property Details
UNS UNS S30403
Europe (EN) 1.4307 (X2CrNi18-9) / 1.4306 (X2CrNi19-11)
Japan (JIS) SUS 304L
China (GB/T) 022Cr19Ni10 / 00Cr19Ni10
UK (former BS) 304S11
South Korea (KS) STS 304L
France (AFNOR) Z3CN18-10
India (IS) 04Cr18Ni9
Russia (GOST) 03Kh18N11

Industrial Applications of Stainless Steel 304L Plates

Alloy 304L plates provide essential corrosion resistance and weldability for tanks, vessels, and reactors in the food, chemical, and pharmaceutical industries.

Food, Dairy, and Beverage Processing

Ideal for processing lines and storage containers. The safety of food and beverages is ensured by the hygienic, rust-free surface of the low-carbon steel.

Chemical and Pharmaceutical Processing

This alloy easily shields delicate medications against harsh chemicals and everyday sterilisation. This is a reliable workhorse for lab equipment and chemical plants that cannot afford material failure.

Architectural and Construction

In modern construction, 304L plates are used for staircase railings, exterior wall cladding, structural bridge components, and decorative elevator panels

Pressure Vessel and Tank Fabrication

A top choice for welded tanks and high-pressure containers. Its unique composition makes it strong and safe for storing liquids under pressure.

Shipping & Packaging

Main export packaging setup Heavy-duty wooden boxes Packing
Export Packaging Standard

We strictly follow seaworthy export handling standards to protect SS 304L plate from transit damage, moisture ingress, and surface contamination during long-distance dispatch.

  • Heavy-duty wooden boxes with moisture barrier lining
  • HDPE stretch film wrapping on all bundles
  • Edge and corner protection with plastic padding
  • Silica gel desiccants to minimize moisture exposure
  • ISPM-15 fumigated wooden packaging for export
Bundle Yard Staging Plate Bundle Yard Staging
 Bundle Edge Protection Plate Bundle Edge Protection
Export-Ready Bundles Wrapped Export-Ready Bundles

We Export Worldwide

Sachiya Steel International supplies stainless steel products to major industrial markets across North America, Europe, the Middle East, Asia and Africa with export-ready documentation and logistics support.

  • USA flagUSA
  • Canada flagCanada

Frequently Asked Questions:

What is the price of SS 304L Plate per kg? +
The price of SS 304L plate in India currently ranges from ₹205 to ₹255 per kg and In the US, plates cost between $2.50 and $4.50 per kg. Order quantity, size, and thickness affect price. We recommend contacting Sachiya Steel for the current price.
What are ASTM A240 304L Stainless Steel Plates used for? +
304L stainless steel plates power food and dairy equipment, chemical tanks, and pharmaceutical vessels. Fabricators also specify this grade for welded pressure vessels and architectural cladding.
What is the difference between 304 and 304L Stainless Steel Plates? +
304L has a lower carbon limit of 0.030% max compared to 0.08% max in 304. This prevents intergranular corrosion after welding. 304L has slightly lower minimum tensile strength: 70 ksi versus 75 ksi for 304.
What is the standard size for SS 304L Plates? +
These plates can be anywhere from 3/16" (4.5 mm) to 6" (150 mm) thick. We provide standard sizes of 4 x 8 ft (1220 x 2440 mm) and 5 x 10 ft (1500 x 3000 mm), but can also customise sizes for your project.
Which is better for plates, 304L or 316L? +
316L plates contain molybdenum, giving them superior resistance to chlorides and pitting. Choose 316L for marine or chemical environments with chloride exposure. 304L costs less and is sufficient for food processing, architectural, and general industrial applications.
Can SS 304L Plates be welded without post-weld heat treatment? +
Yes. The 0.030% max carbon content in 304L prevents chromium carbide precipitation during welding, so post-weld annealing isn't required.
What is the weight of a 304L Stainless Steel Plate per square foot? +
Weight varies by thickness. A 3/16″ plate weighs approximately 8.58 lb/sq ft. A 1/4″ plate weighs 11.16 lb/sq ft, and a 3/8″ plate weighs 16.50 lb/sq ft.
What does SA-240 mean for Stainless Steel Plates? +
SA-240 is the ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code designation for the standard covering chromium-nickel stainless steel plate, sheet, and strip. It is identical to ASTM A240 with an SA- prefix.

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