Stainless Steel 304H Heat Exchanger Tubes Specifications
The specifications for the SS 304H Heat Exchanger Tube, including sizes, surface finish and standards, are listed below in the table:
| Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| Standards | ASTM A213 / ASME SA213 (Seamless Ferritic & Austenitic Alloy Steel Boiler, Superheater, and Heat Exchanger Tubes); ASTM A269 (General Service Tubes); ASTM A249 (Welded Heat Exchanger Tubes) |
| Size Range | OD: 6.0 mm to 101.6 mm (1/4" to 4") |
| Wall Thickness | 0.5 mm to 12.7 mm (depending on OD and manufacturing method) |
| Length | Up to 6 metres standard; custom lengths up to 12-18 metres (U-bent tubes also available) |
| End Type | Plain End (PE), Bevelled End (BE), U-Bent, Square Cut, Annealed & Pickled ends |
| Surface Finish | Annealed & Pickled (AP), Bright Annealed (BA), Polished (OD/ID as required) |
| Form | Seamless, Welded, U-Tubes, Straight Lengths |
Available Sizes of 304H Heat Exchanger Tubes
The availability of sizes for the SS 304 Heat Exchanger Tubes is mentioned in the table below:
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Material Grade | Stainless Steel 304H |
| Outer Diameter (OD) | 6.35 mm to 101.60 mm |
| Wall Thickness | 0.70 mm to 8.00 mm |
| Length | Up to 20 metres (65.62 ft) |
| Sizing Options | Standard and custom sizes available |
Standard Tube Dimensions
The standard tube dimensions for the SS 304 Heat Exchanger Tubes are mentioned in the table below:
| Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| Common OD Range (304H Service) | 9.52 mm to 50.80 mm |
| Condenser Tube OD Range | 10 mm to 50.8 mm |
| Outer Diameter Tolerance | ±0.05 mm |
Custom Sizes and Cut-to-Length
Sachiya Steel International supplies custom-cut 304H tubes as per the client's specification. U-bend radii start from 1.25 × OD, with tube lengths available up to 1,700 mm bend radius for large exchangers. Contact us with your heat exchanger design drawings for exact fabrication requirements.
Stainless Steel 304H Heat Exchanger Tubes Price
Stainless Steel 304H heat exchanger tubes range between ₹250 and ₹468 per kilogram and US $3.50–5.28 per kilogram or US $5–20 per metre. Per-ton pricing falls between US $1,000 and $6,000. Final cost depends on outer diameter, wall thickness, length, quantity, finish (AP, BA, polished), and whether the tube is seamless or welded. Raw material price fluctuations also affect quoted rates. Contact Sachiya Steel International for your project requirements.
Chemical Composition of Stainless Steel 304H Heat Exchanger Tubes
The chemical composition of SS 304H Heat Exchanger Tubes, along with their proportions, is listed in the table below.
The controlled carbon range of 0.04–0.10% is what defines 304H against other 304 variants. It strengthens grain boundaries under sustained thermal loads, reducing the risk of intergranular cracking during long-term high-temperature service.
Mechanical Properties of ASTM A213 TP304H Tubes
The mechanical properties of SS 304H Heat Exchanger Tubes, including elongation and tensile strength, are listed below.
A 35% minimum elongation shows that 304H is still flexible enough for cold forming, including U-bending.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Tensile Strength (min) | 75 ksi / 515 MPa |
| Yield Strength (min) | 30 ksi / 205 MPa |
| Elongation (min) | 35% |
Equivalent Designation of Stainless Steel 304H Heat Exchanger Tubes
International designation equivalent to Stainless Steel 304H Heat Exchanger Tubes, along with UNS and Werkstoff Nr., is listed below:
| Standard / System | Designation |
|---|---|
| UNS | S30409 |
| EN | X6CrNi18-10 |
| ISO | ISO 9329-2 X6CrNi18-10 |
| Werkstoff (Germany) | 1.4948 |
| JIS (Japan) | SUS 304H |
| BS (UK) | 304S51 |
Industrial Applications of 304H Heat Exchanger Tubes
304H heat exchanger tubes are found in industries where sustained high-temperature exposure demands excellent creep resistance.
Oil Refining and Petrochemical Processing
Used in high‑temperature refinery units like crude distillation columns, catalytic reformers, and hydrocrackers.
Power Generation and Boiler Systems
They serve in coal and gas‑fired power plants for superheaters and economisers.
Chemical Processing
304H large diameter tubes are chosen for reactor exchangers, acid recovery, and fertiliser plants.
304H vs 304L Heat Exchanger Tubes: Which to Choose
The carbon content is the main differentiator between 304H and 304L Heat Exchanger Tubes. The table given below explains it in detail.
| Parameter | Stainless Steel 304H | Stainless Steel 304L |
|---|---|---|
| Carbon Content | 0.04-0.10% | ≤ 0.030% |
| Primary Advantage | Superior creep strength | Reduced sensitisation risk |
| Temperature Range | Suitable for continuous service above 500°C | Best for service below 425°C |
| Corrosion Resistance | Moderate (less resistant to intergranular corrosion) | Excellent resistance to intergranular corrosion |
| Key Property Focus | High-temperature strength | Corrosion resistance in aqueous media |
| Typical Applications | Heat exchangers in refineries, power plants, and thermal processing systems | Chemical storage, food processing, and pharmaceutical equipment |
| Material Selection Basis | High-temperature performance | Corrosive environments at lower temperatures |
Shipping & Packaging
Heavy-duty wooden boxes Packing
We strictly follow seaworthy export handling standards to protect SS 304H heat exchanger tubes from transit damage, moisture ingress, and surface contamination during long-distance dispatch.
- Heavy-duty wooden boxes with moisture barrier lining
- HDPE stretch film wrapping on all bundles
- Plastic end caps on threaded and plain-end pipes
- Silica gel desiccants to minimize moisture exposure
- ISPM-15 fumigated wooden packaging for export
Pipe Bundle Yard
Staging
Container End-Cap
Protection
Wrapped Export-Ready
Bundles
We Export Worldwide
Sachiya Steel International supplies stainless steel products to major industrial markets across North America, Europe, the Middle East, Asia and Africa with export-ready documentation and logistics support.
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