Specifications of Stainless Steel 316L Sheet

The specifications of Stainless Steel 316L Sheet, including length, surface finish and form, is listed in the table below.

Parameter Specification
Standards ASTM A240 / ASME SA240
Size Range Width: 1000 mm to 2000 mm (up to 2500 mm on request)
Length 2000 mm, 2440 mm, 3000 mm, 6000 mm (custom cut lengths available)
End Type Mill Edge (ME) / Slit Edge (SE)
Surface Finish 2B, BA, No.1, No.4, Hairline, Mirror Finish
Form Hot Rolled (HR) / Cold Rolled (CR) Sheets & Plates

Available Sizes of Stainless Steel 316L Sheet

The available sizes of Stainless Steel 316L Sheet are listed in the table given below.

Parameter Specification
Material Grade Stainless Steel 316L Sheet
Thickness Range 0.020” (26 gauge) to 0.250” (1/4 inch)
Sheet Size Range 1 × 4 ft to 4 × 10 ft
Custom Sizes Available on request

Standard Sheet Dimensions

The dimensions for the standard sheets are listed in the table mentioned below:

Parameter Specification
Standard Widths 36”, 48”, 60”, 72” (914 mm to 1829 mm)
Standard Lengths 96”, 120”, 144”, 240”
Common Sheet Sizes 2 × 4 ft, 4 × 4 ft, 4 × 8 ft, 4 × 10 ft

Thickness and Gauge Chart

Gauge-to-thickness equivalents for SS 316L sheet in inches and millimetres.

Gauge Thickness (in) Thickness (mm)
26 GA 0.0200 0.51
20 GA 0.0360 0.91
18 GA 0.0480 1.22
16 GA 0.0600 1.52
14 GA 0.0750 1.91
12 GA 0.1050 2.67
10 GA 0.1350 3.43
7 GA 0.1875 4.76
1/4" 0.2500 6.35

Stainless Steel 316L Sheet Price

316L stainless steel sheet price depends on thickness, dimensions, finish, and quantity. Indicative pricing: Rs. 240–320/kg in India; $3.50 to $4 per kg in the US (small cuts to full 4x10 ft). Nickel/molybdenum spot prices, certification needs (dual-cert, MTR), and finish choice affect cost. Request a quote for current pricing.

Chemical Composition of Stainless Steel 316L Sheet

The chemical composition of Stainless Steel 316L (UNS S31603) sheet with its proportion is listed in the table below.

Carbon C
Max 0.030%
Manganese Mn
Max 2.00%
Phosphorus P
Max 0.045%
Sulfur S
Max 0.030%
Silicon Si
Max 1.00%
Chromium Cr
16.0 – 18.0%
Nickel Ni
10.0 – 14.0%
Molybdenum Mo
2.00 – 3.00%

Mechanical Properties of 316L Stainless Steel Sheet

The mechanical properties of Stainless Steel 316L sheet, including yield strength and elongation, are listed in the table. 316L stays flexible even at very low temperatures down to -196°C, so it is suitable for LNG storage and other low‑temperature uses.

485 / 70
MPa (ksi)
Tensile Strength
170 / 25
MPa (ksi)
Yield Strength
35%
(min)
Elongation
Property Imperial Metric
Tensile Strength (min) 70 ksi 485 MPa
Yield Strength, 0.2% offset (min) 25 ksi 170 MPa
Elongation in 2” (min) 35% 35%
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Equivalent Grades of Stainless Steel 316L Sheet

International designation equivalent to Stainless Steel 316L Sheet along with EN and JIS are listed below in the table:

Standard / Country Designation
AISI AISI 316L
Europe (EN 10088) 1.4404 / X2CrNiMo17-12-2
Japan (JIS G 4305) SUS 316L
China (GB/T 20878) 022Cr17Ni12Mo2
France (AFNOR) Z2CND17-12
UK (BS 970) 316S11
International (ISO 3506) A4 Stainless Steel

Industrial Applications of 316L Stainless Steel Sheet

Stainless Steel 316L sheet serves 4 industry sectors that require high-performance and excellent resistance to corrosion.

Chemical and Petrochemical Processing

316L sheet lines reactor vessels, heat exchangers, and storage tanks in plants.

Marine and Offshore Equipment

Offshore platforms, desalination units, and marine structures in chloride-rich environments.

Food and Pharmaceutical Processing

316L stainless steel sheets are used in mixing tanks, cleanroom walls, and processing machines.

Architectural and Construction

Alloy 316L sheets are used for exterior cladding and facade panels in coastal areas.

Stainless Steel 316L Sheet vs Stainless Steel 316 Sheet

This table explains the differences between SS 316 and 316L, highlighting their carbon content, weldability, and how suitable they are for fabrication work.

Parameter Stainless Steel 316 Stainless Steel 316L
Carbon Content Up to 0.08% Max 0.030%
Sensitisation Risk Higher Lower
Weldability Good Excellent (preferred)
Suitability for Welding Moderate Highly suitable
Typical Application General use Welded fabrications
Market Availability Available Commonly dual-certified
Dual Certification Often paired with 316L Meets both 316/316L specs

Stainless Steel 316L Sheet vs Stainless Steel 304 Sheet

This table compares SS 304 and SS 316L sheets by their composition, corrosion resistance, and performance in tough conditions.

Property SS 304 Sheet SS 316L Sheet
Molybdenum Content Not present 2.00–3.00%
Corrosion Resistance Good general corrosion resistance Superior resistance to chloride pitting and crevice corrosion
Performance in Marine/Chemical Environments May fail in aggressive chloride conditions Highly reliable in marine and chemical environments
Nickel Content Impact Lower overall alloy cost Higher due to added molybdenum and nickel
Cost Lower 20–30% higher than 304
Typical Application Suitability Indoor, mild environments Marine, coastal, and chemical processing environments

Shipping & Packaging

Main export packaging setup Heavy-duty wooden boxes Packing
Export Packaging Standard

We strictly follow seaworthy export handling standards to protect stainless steel 316L sheets from transit damage, moisture ingress, and surface contamination during long-distance dispatch.

  • Heavy-duty wooden boxes with moisture barrier lining
  • HDPE stretch film wrapping on all bundles
  • Edge and corner protection with plastic padding
  • Silica gel desiccants to minimize moisture exposure
  • ISPM-15 fumigated wooden packaging for export
shipping preparation Sheet Bundle Yard Staging
Shipping packaging Sheet Bundle Edge Protection
Shipping stock Wrapped Export-Ready Bundles

We Export Worldwide

Sachiya Steel International supplies stainless steel products to major industrial markets across North America, Europe, the Middle East, Asia and Africa with export-ready documentation and logistics support.

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Frequently Asked Questions:

What is the cost of SS 316L Sheet per kg? +
SS 316L sheet price ranges from Rs. 240–320/kg in India. Final cost depends on thickness, finish, and order size. Contact us for a quote.
Which is better for sheet applications, 316 or 316L? +
316L is preferred for welded fabrications because of its lower carbon content (0.030% max), which prevents intergranular corrosion at weld zones.
What standard sizes are available for 316L Stainless Steel Sheet? +
Sizes include 1x4 ft, 2x4 ft, 4x4 ft, 4x8 ft, and 4x10 ft. Thickness: 26 gauge (0.51 mm) to 1/4 inch (6.35 mm). Custom sizes available.
What is the weight of SS 316L Sheet per square foot? +
Weight varies by gauge: 16 gauge weighs approximately 2.53 lb/sq ft, 14 gauge about 3.16 lb/sq ft.
What finishes are available for 316L Stainless Steel Sheet? +
2B mill, #4 brushed, BA, and #8 mirror polish. Industrial applications use 2B; architectural projects need #4 or a mirror.
Is 316L Stainless Steel Sheet suitable for marine environments? +
Yes. The 2.00–3.00% molybdenum helps the steel resist rust and damage from chloride salts, so it works well for marine hardware and offshore parts.
Can 316L Stainless Steel Sheet be welded? +
Yes, 316L’s low carbon content (0.030% max) prevents sensitisation. Post-weld annealing isn't needed for most sheet-gauge work.
Where to buy 316L Stainless Steel Sheet? +
Sachiya Steel International supplies ASTM A240-certified 316L sheet with mill test certificates. Contact us for availability and pricing.
How to calculate the weight for Stainless Steel 316L Sheet? +
You can calculate the weight using this formula. Weight formula: Weight (kg) = Length (m) × Width (m) × Thickness (mm) × 7.98. The density of 316L is 7.98 g/cm³. A 4×8 ft sheet at 16 gauge (1.52 mm) weighs approximately 35.7 kg.

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