Specification of Stainless Steel 310 Sheet

The specification of SS 310 sheet, including UNS designation, standards, dimensions, finishes, and more, is covered in the table below:

Parameter Specification
UNS Number S31000
Standards ASTM A240 / ASME SA240
Form Sheet / Plate / Coil
Thickness Range 0.3 mm to 15 mm
Width Range 1000 mm, 1219 mm, 1500 mm, 2000 mm
Length Range 2000 mm, 2440 mm, 3000 mm, or custom cut
Finish Types 2B, BA, No.1, No.4, Hairline, Mirror

Stainless Steel 310 Sheet Sizes

Stainless Steel 310 Sheet is available in thicknesses from 0.3 mm to 15 mm (~28 gauge to 5/8″), widths of 1000–2000 mm (36″–48″), and lengths of 1000–6000 mm (48″–120″).

Standard Sheet Dimensions

The standard stainless steel 310 sheet dimensions are covered in the table below. At Sachiya Steel International, we provide custom slitting and shearing as per the client's specification. Non-standard widths, lengths, and close-tolerance thicknesses can also be produced against confirmed orders.

Parameter Specification
Thickness Range 0.3 mm to 15 mm (24 gauge to 3/16″)
Width Range 1000 mm to 2000 mm (36″ to 48″)
Length Range 1000 mm to 6000 mm (48″ to 120″)
Standard Sheet Sizes 48″ × 96″ (4 × 8 ft), 48″ × 120″ (4 × 10 ft)
Additional Stock Sizes 36″ × 96″, 36″ × 120″
Weight (Reference) 16 gauge sheet ≈ 6.30 lbs/ft²
Weight Calculation Formula Weight (kg) = Thickness (mm) × Area (m²) × 7.98

Available Surface Finishes of Stainless Steel 310 Sheets

SS 310 Sheet is available in multiple finishes:

  • 2B (cold rolled, smooth matte) Stainless Steel 310 Sheet
  • 2D (cold rolled, dull finish) SS 310 Sheet
  • No.1 (hot rolled, rough/mill finish) AISI 310 Sheet
  • No.4 (brushed/satin) TP310 Sheet
  • BA (bright annealed) UNS S31000 Sheet
  • No.8 / 8K (mirror finish) ASTM A240 SS 310 Sheet
  • Perforated (round or square hole patterns) Stainless Steel 310 Sheet
  • Shim Sheet (thin-gauge precision thickness) AISI 310 Sheet
  • Strip & Coil (slit from sheet in custom widths) TP310 Sheet

310 Stainless Steel Sheet Price

SS 310 Sheet price starts from approximately ₹350 and goes up to ₹500 per kg (INR) or $4–8 per kg (USD). Final pricing varies with thickness, surface finish, order quantity, and current nickel and chromium market rates. Mirror-finish and thin-gauge precision sheets cost more than standard 2B-finish material. Contact Sachiya Steel International for volume-based pricing and current stock availability.

Chemical Composition of Stainless Steel 310 Sheet

The table below lists the chemical composition of SS 310 sheet per ASTM A240 / ASME SA-240 (UNS S31000). The 24–26% chromium forms a protective oxide layer at elevated temperatures, while 19–22% nickel stabilises the austenitic structure against thermal cycling.

Carbon C
Max 0.25%
Manganese Mn
Max 2.00%
Phosphorus P
Max 0.045%
Sulfur S
Max 0.030%
Silicon Si
Max 1.50%
Chromium Cr
24.0 – 26.0%
Nickel Ni
19.0 – 22.0%

Mechanical Properties of 310 Stainless Steel Sheet

Per ASTM A240 / ASME SA-240, these are the minimum mechanical values for ASTM A240 Type 310 sheet.

515 / 75
MPa (ksi)
Tensile Strength
205 / 30
MPa (ksi)
Yield Strength
35%
(min)
Elongation
Property Value
Tensile Strength (min) 75 ksi (515 MPa)
Yield Strength, 0.2% offset (min) 30 ksi (205 MPa)
Elongation in 2 in. (min) 35%
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Equivalent Designations for Stainless Steel 310 Sheet

International designation equivalent to SS 310 Sheet, including UNS and Werkstoff Nr., is listed in the table below.

Standard Designation
UNS S31000
AISI 310
Werkstoff Nr. 1.4845 / X8CrNi25-21
JIS SUS 310
Chinese (GB) 06Cr25Ni20

Industrial Applications of 310 Stainless Steel Sheet

310 stainless steel sheet is used in high-temperature environments up to 2000°F (1093°C). Four key sectors drive demand. They are as follows:

Furnace and Thermal Processing

Alloy 310 sheet is fabricated into furnace linings, muffles, radiant tubes, tube hangers, and kiln components. It is also used for heat treatment equipment and thermal processing enclosures.

Petrochemical and Chemical Processing

In petrochemical plants, 310 SS sheets are used in process piping, reactors and vessels operating under carburising atmospheres.

Food Processing

High-temperature baking, drying, and sterilisation equipment uses a 310 sheet. Ovens and conveyor systems in commercial bakeries are common examples.

Cryogenic Applications

310 sheet retains toughness at cryogenic temperatures, with low magnetic permeability. Cryogenic storage structures and high-temperature service benefit from this dual temperature capability.

310 vs 310S vs 310H Stainless Steel Sheet

Stainless Steel 310, 310S, and 310H sheets differ primarily in carbon content and are selected based on welding requirements, creep strength, and high-temperature service conditions.

Parameter 310 Sheet (Standard Grade) 310S Sheet (Low Carbon) 310H Sheet (High Carbon)
Carbon Content (C) Up to 0.25% Max 0.08% 0.04 – 0.10%
Silicon (Si) Max 1.50% Max 1.50% Max 0.75%
Key Characteristic Standard high-temperature grade Low carbon for improved weldability Controlled carbon for creep strength
Weldability Moderate (risk of sensitisation) Excellent (reduced carbide precipitation) Moderate
Creep Resistance Moderate Lower than 310/310H Higher (suited for elevated temperatures)
Primary Use General high-temperature applications Fabricated structures, welded components Pressure vessels, boilers (ASME applications)
Availability Less commonly stocked than 310S Most commonly stocked Supplied for code-specific requirements
Special Notes Higher carbon improves strength but affects corrosion resistance after welding Often overlaps with 310H chemistry, depending on heat treatment Requires certified carbon content and grain control

Shipping & Packaging

Main export packaging setup Heavy-duty wooden boxes Packing
Export Packaging Standard

We strictly follow seaworthy export handling standards to protect stainless steel 310 sheets from transit damage, moisture ingress, and surface contamination during long-distance dispatch.

  • Heavy-duty wooden boxes with moisture barrier lining
  • HDPE stretch film wrapping on all bundles
  • Edge and corner protection with plastic padding
  • Silica gel desiccants to minimize moisture exposure
  • ISPM-15 fumigated wooden packaging for export
shipping preparation Sheet Bundle Yard Staging
Shipping packaging Sheet Bundle Edge Protection
Shipping stock Wrapped Export-Ready Bundles

We Export Worldwide

Sachiya Steel International supplies stainless steel products to major industrial markets across North America, Europe, the Middle East, Asia and Africa with export-ready documentation and logistics support.

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Frequently Asked Questions:

What is the difference between 310 and 310S Stainless Steel Sheet? +
310 sheet allows up to 0.25% carbon. While 310S is the low-carbon version at 0.08% max. 310S provides better weldability and lower sensitisation risk. Standard 310 offers slightly higher creep strength for non-welded, high-temperature applications.
What is the maximum service temperature for 310 Stainless Steel Sheet? +
310 stainless steel sheet resists oxidation in continuous service up to 2000°F (1093°C) under mildly cyclic conditions. Repeated liquid quenching isn't recommended, as it can cause thermal shock and surface degradation.
What sizes are available for 310 Stainless Steel Sheet? +
Thicknesses are 0.3 mm to 15 mm. Standard sheet sizes include 4 × 8 ft (48 × 96 in) and 4 × 10 ft (48 × 120 in), with widths from 1000 to 2000 mm and lengths up to 6000 mm.
Can 310 Stainless Steel Sheet be welded? +
310 sheet can be welded using AWS E310-15 electrodes or ER310 bare wire filler metal. Pre-heat and post-weld heat treatment aren't required. For fabricated assemblies, 310S is preferred due to its lower carbon content.
What is the price of 310 Stainless Steel Sheet per kg? +
Pricing typically falls between ₹350–₹500 per kg (INR) or $4–8 per kg (USD). Thickness, finish type, quantity, and market conditions all influence the final number. Request a quote for the latest pricing.
What is the difference between 310 and 316 Stainless Steel Sheet? +
310 is built for high-temperature service up to 2000°F, with 25% chromium and 20% nickel. 316 targets wet corrosion resistance with 16% Cr, 10% Ni, and 2% molybdenum. Choose the 310 sheet for heat-related applications and the 316 sheet for chemical or marine exposure.
Where Can I buy 310 Stainless Steel Sheet? +
Sachiya Steel International stocks ASTM A240 certified 310 stainless steel sheet with mill test certificates (MTC 3.1) for every shipment. Contact us directly for stock availability, custom sizes, and delivered pricing.

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