Stainless Steel Large Diameter Pipe Specifications
The table below lists the core specifications of Stainless Steel Large Diameter Pipe, including standards, sizes, forms, and finishes.
| Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| Standards | ASTM A312 / ASME SA-312 |
| Grades | 304, 304L, 316, 316L, 317L, 321, 321H, 347 |
| Outside Diameter | NPS 14" (355.6 mm) to NPS 100"+ (2540 mm+) |
| Wall Thickness | Schedule 5S to Schedule XXH (ASME B36.19M) |
| Lengths | 6 m (20 ft), 12 m (40 ft), custom on request |
| Forms | Seamless, EFW, SAW, LSAW, Spiral Welded |
| End Finish | Plain end, bevelled end |
| Surface Finish | Mill finish, pickled, polished |
Available Sizes
The available sizes for Stainless Steel Large Diameter Pipes are listed in the following table.
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Pipe Size Range | NPS 14" to NPS 100"+ |
| DN Range | DN 350 to DN 2500+ |
| Wall Thickness (Schedule) | Sch 5S to XXH |
| Standard Lengths | 6 meters, 12 meters |
| Custom Lengths | Available on request |
Stainless Steel Large Diameter Pipe Size Chart
The size chart below covers common NPS designations, outside diameters, and wall thicknesses for large diameter SS pipes.
| NPS (inches) | OD (mm) | Schedule 5S WT (mm) | Schedule 10S WT (mm) | Schedule 40S WT (mm) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 14 | 355.6 | 3.96 | 6.35 | 11.13 |
| 16 | 406.4 | 4.19 | 6.35 | 12.70 |
| 18 | 457.2 | 4.19 | 6.35 | 14.27 |
| 20 | 508.0 | 4.78 | 6.35 | 15.09 |
| 24 | 609.6 | 5.54 | 6.35 | 17.48 |
| 30 | 762.0 | 6.35 | 7.92 | Custom |
| 36 | 914.4 | 7.92 | 9.53 | Custom |
Pipe Schedule and Wall Thickness
The pipe schedule and wall thickness of Stainless Steel Large Diameter pipes are listed in the table given below.
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Lower Schedules | 5S, 10S – suitable for low-pressure or structural applications |
| Higher Schedules | 40S, 80S, XXH – used for pressure piping as per ASME B31.3 |
| Thickness Relationship | Wall thickness increases with a higher schedule number |
| Example (24-inch Pipe) | Schedule 5S: 5.54 mm Schedule 40S: 17.48 mm |
| Impact on Weight | An increase from 5S to 40S approximately triples pipe weight per metre |
Stainless Steel Large Diameter Pipes Price
Stainless steel large diameter pipe prices start from approximately Rs 255/kg in India and $3.00-3.50/kg USD for Grade 304. Grade 316/316L is 15-25% higher. Pricing depends on factors like grade, OD, wall thickness, schedule, quantity, surface finish, and market rates. We provide detailed quotations based on your project requirements. Contact our sales team for up-to-date pricing and bulk order discounts.
Stainless Steel Large Diameter Pipe Grades
Large diameter SS pipes are supplied in 3 austenitic grades. Grade selection depends on the operating environment, temperature, and corrosion exposure.
Grade 304
Grade 304 is the most widely used and cost-effective option, containing 18.0-20.0% Cr and 8.0-11.0% Ni. It suits water treatment, food processing, and general structural work.
Grade 316
The addition of 2.00-3.00% molybdenum distinguishes 316 from 304. Molybdenum delivers superior resistance to chloride pitting and crevice corrosion, making 316 the standard choice for marine, offshore, and chemical plant piping.
Grade 316L
Grade 316L costs 15-25% more than 304 but is necessary wherever chloride exposure is a factor. It is the lower carbon version of 316L. The grade is used in marine environments, offshore and piping systems.
Types of Stainless Steel Large Diameter
Large diameter stainless steel pipes are produced in 3 different types. The choice depends on diameter, pressure class, and project specifications.
EFW (Electric Fusion Welded) Pipes
Seamless Large Diameter Pipes
SAW and Spiral Welded Pipes
Industrial Applications of Stainless Steel Large Diameter Pipes
Stainless steel large diameter pipes serve 5 major industries where corrosion resistance and high volumetric flow are critical.
Oil & Gas
Large diameter SS pipes transport crude oil, natural gas, and produced water across long-distance pipeline networks and processing facilities.
Water Treatment and Desalination
Desalination plants and city water systems use 316L large diameter pipes.
Petrochemical and Chemical Processing
Chemical reactors, heat exchangers, and acid transfer lines depend on 316L grades.
Power Generation
It is used in steam pipelines, condenser tubes, and cooling water circuits in thermal and nuclear power plants.
Marine and Offshore
316L large-diameter pipes are used for seawater intake lines, ballast systems, and structural supports on offshore platforms.
Stainless Steel Large Diameter Pipes vs Standard Size Pipes
The table below compares large diameter pipes (NPS 14" and above) with standard size pipes (below NPS 14"). Large diameter pipes require certification for most pressure applications, while standard pipes up to NPS 12" are covered under ASTM A312 alone.
| Parameter | Large Diameter Pipes | Standard Size Pipes |
|---|---|---|
| Size Range | NPS 14" to 100"+ | NPS 1/8" to 12" |
| Primary Standard | ASTM A358 / ASME SA-358 | ASTM A312 / ASME SA-312 |
| Manufacturing | EFW, SAW, LSAW, Spiral | Seamless, ERW |
| Typical Application | Trunk lines, main headers | Branch lines, instrumentation |
| Wall Thickness | Schedule 5S to XXH | Schedule 5S to 160 |
Shipping & Packaging
Heavy-duty wooden boxes Packing
We strictly follow seaworthy export handling standards to protect stainless steel large diameter pipe from transit damage, moisture ingress, and surface contamination during long-distance dispatch.
- Heavy-duty wooden boxes with moisture barrier lining
- HDPE stretch film wrapping on all bundles
- Plastic end caps on threaded and plain-end pipes
- Silica gel desiccants to minimize moisture exposure
- ISPM-15 fumigated wooden packaging for export
Pipe Bundle Yard Staging
Container End-Cap Protection
Wrapped Export-Ready Bundles
We Export Worldwide
Sachiya Steel International supplies stainless steel products to major industrial markets across North America, Europe, the Middle East, Asia and Africa with export-ready documentation and logistics support.
USA
Canada
Germany
UK
Italy
France
Australia
South Korea
Indonesia
Vietnam
Singapore
Malaysia
Taiwan
UAE
Saudi Arabia
Qatar
Oman
South Africa
Nigeria
Egypt