Hot Rolled Steel Sheet Specifications

The specification of Hot-Rolled Steel Sheet, including standard, sizes and surface finish, is listed in the table below.

Parameter Specification
Material Standard ASTM A36 / ASTM A1011 / IS 2062
Thickness Range 22 gauge to 1/4" (0.8 mm to 6.35 mm approx.)
Width Range 1000 mm to 1500 mm
Length Range 2000 mm to 3660 mm (4' to 12')
Standard Sizes 4' x 8', 4' x 10', 5' x 10', 5' x 12'
Surface Finish Mill finish (scaled surface)

Standard Sheet Dimensions

The standard sheet dimensions of Stainless Steel hot-rolled sheets are given in the table below.

Width x Length Common Thicknesses
4' x 8' (48" x 96") 22 Ga through 1/4"
4' x 10' (48" x 120") 22 Ga through 1/4"
4' x 12' (48" x 144") 14 Ga through 1/4"
5' x 10' (60" x 120") 14 Ga through 1/4"

Hot Rolled Steel Sheet Sizes

Sheet sizes of Stainless Steel hot-rolled sheets are given in the table below.

Parameter Specification
Product Type Hot-Rolled Steel Sheets
Standard Sizes 4' x 8' to 5' x 12'
Custom Sizes Available on request

Thickness and Gauge Chart

The thickness and Gauge Chart of Stainless Steel hot-rolled sheets are given in the table below.

Gauge Thickness (in.) Weight (lb/sq ft)
22 Ga 0.030 1.25
20 Ga 0.036 1.50
18 Ga 0.048 2.00
16 Ga 0.060 2.50
14 Ga 0.075 3.13
12 Ga 0.105 4.38
11 Ga (1/8") 0.120 5.00
10 Ga 0.135 5.63
3/16" 0.188 7.66
1/4" 0.250 10.21

Hot Rolled Steel Sheets Price

Hot-rolled steel sheet pricing typically ranges from ₹48 to ₹60 per kg in India and $0.40 to $0.90 USD per kg for standard gauges. Final pricing depends on thickness, sheet dimensions, order volume, surface finish (with HRPO priced higher than mill finish), chosen grade, and prevailing market conditions. Contact our sales team for a custom quote tailored to your requirements.

Finishes of Hot Rolled Steel Sheets

Hot-rolled steel sheets come in 2 primary types based on surface finish and processing. Each type serves different end-use requirements.

  • Mill Finish (Black Sheet)
  • Hot Rolled Pickled & Oiled (HRPO)

Hot Rolled Steel Sheet Grades

The 4 primary grades mentioned below cover the majority of hot-rolled steel sheet applications.

Stainless Steel 304 HR Sheet

304 HR Sheet is a general-purpose austenitic stainless steel sheet that provides corrosion resistance, good formability, and weldability.

Stainless Steel 304L HR Sheet

304L is a low-carbon version of 304 stainless steel sheet, with improved weldability, minimised carbide precipitation, and prevention of intergranular corrosion.

Stainless Steel 316 HR Sheet

316 is a molybdenum-bearing austenitic stainless steel sheet that provides superior corrosion resistance against chlorides, marine, and chemical environments.

Stainless Steel 316L HR Sheet

316L SS sheet is a low-carbon 316 stainless steel sheet with enhanced weldability, reduced sensitisation, and corrosion resistance in aggressive environments.

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Hot Rolled Steel Sheet Industrial Applications

Hot-rolled steel sheets are used in many industries. The three primary sectors are construction, automotive, and general fabrication.

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Construction and Structural Fabrication

HR sheets are used for structural framing, gusset plates, base plates, and floor decking in commercial and industrial buildings.

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Automotive and Transportation

Truck frames, trailer siding, chassis reinforcements, and body brackets all rely on hot-rolled sheet for its weldability and cost efficiency.

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General and Agricultural Fabrication

Farm equipment panels, grain bin components, water tanks, and tool boxes are fabricated from hot-rolled sheets. The material's formability and low cost make it suitable for high-volume production runs.

Hot Rolled vs Cold Rolled Steel Sheets

The table below compares hot-rolled and cold-rolled steel sheets in key purchasing factors.

Property Hot Rolled Sheets Cold Rolled Sheets
Processing Temperature Above the recrystallisation point Room temperature
Surface Finish Mill scale (rough) or HRPO Smooth, bright finish
Dimensional Tolerances Wider (+/-1/8") Tighter (+/-0.002")
Yield Strength (A36) 36,000 psi 44,000-50,000 psi
Relative Cost Lower Higher
Best For Structural, general fabrication Precision parts, visible surfaces

Hot-rolled sheets are the standard choice when tight dimensional tolerances and surface finish are not key requirements.

Shipping & Packaging

Main export packaging setup Heavy-duty wooden boxes Packing
Export Packaging Standard

We strictly follow seaworthy export handling standards to protect stainless steel hot rolled sheet from transit damage, moisture ingress, and surface contamination during long-distance dispatch.

  • Heavy-duty wooden boxes with moisture barrier lining
  • HDPE stretch film wrapping on all bundles
  • Edge and corner protection with plastic padding
  • Silica gel desiccants to minimize moisture exposure
  • ISPM-15 fumigated wooden packaging for export
Bundle Yard Staging Sheet Bundle Yard Staging
 Bundle Edge Protection Sheet Bundle Edge Protection
Export-Ready Bundles Wrapped Export-Ready Bundles

We Export Worldwide

Sachiya Steel International supplies stainless steel products to major industrial markets across North America, Europe, the Middle East, Asia and Africa with export-ready documentation and logistics support.

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  • Canada flagCanada

Frequently Asked Questions

What are Hot Rolled Steel Sheets used for?+
Hot-rolled steel sheets are used in construction, automotive manufacturing, agricultural equipment, and general fabrication. Common applications include structural framing, equipment panels, tanks, brackets, and trailer siding, where tight tolerances aren't required.
What is the difference between Hot Rolled and Cold Rolled Sheets?+
Hot-rolled sheets are processed at temperatures above the recrystallisation point, producing a rougher surface with mill scale at a lower cost. Cold-rolled sheets undergo additional processing at room temperature. This results in tighter tolerances, a smoother finish, and higher strength at a higher price.
What are the disadvantages of Hot-Rolled Steel Sheets?+
Hot-rolled steel sheets have wider dimensional tolerances, a rough mill-scale surface, and potential for slight warping compared to cold-rolled sheets. Surface preparation, such as grinding or pickling, is needed before painting or coating.
What ASTM specification covers Hot Rolled Stainless Steel Sheets?+
Hot-rolled stainless steel sheets are generally covered by ASTM A240 for chromium and chromium-nickel stainless steel plate, sheet, and strip for pressure vessels and general applications.
Can Hot Rolled Steel Sheets be welded?+
Hot-rolled steel sheets are highly weldable, particularly ASTM A1011 CS Type B with its maximum 0.10% carbon content. All standard methods work, including MIG, TIG, and stick welding, with no preheating required for common gauges.
How much do Hot Rolled Steel Sheets cost?+
Hot-rolled steel sheets range from ₹48–₹60 per kg in India and $0.40–$0.90 per kg in the US for standard sizes. The final price varies with thickness (gauge), sheet size, order quantity, surface finish (HRPO is more expensive than mill finish), steel grade, and current market conditions. Contact us for today’s prices and availability.

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