Specifications for 304L HR Sheet

Stainless Steel 304L HR sheets meet ASTM A240 standards and come with a No.1 finish. They are easy to weld, resist corrosion well, and are available in many thicknesses, widths and custom lengths.

Parameter Details
Standard ASTM A240 / ASME SA-240
Thickness Range 3.0 mm to 100 mm
Width Range 1000 mm to 2500 mm
Length 2000 mm, 2440 mm, 3000 mm, 6000 mm, or custom cut length
Finish Hot Rolled (HR), No.1 Finish
Surface Condition Annealed & Pickled (AP)
Edge Type Mill Edge (ME), Slit Edge (SE)
Delivery Condition Hot Rolled, Solution Annealed, Pickled
Form Sheets, Plates

Available Sizes of 304L HR Sheet

304L hot-rolled stainless steel sheet is stocked in thicknesses from 3 mm to 100 mm, widths up to 2500 mm and lengths from 1000 mm to 6000 mm.

Parameter Details
Thickness Range 3 mm to 100 mm (above 6 mm typically classified as plate)
Width Range Up to 2500 mm
Length Range 1000 mm to 6000 mm
Standard Sheet Sizes 4 ft × 8 ft (1219 × 2438 mm), 5 ft × 10 ft (1524 × 3048 mm)
Mill Widths 1000 mm, 1219 mm, 1500 mm, 2000 mm, 2500 mm
Gauge Equivalents Approximately 10 GA to 4 inches (US gauge)
Surface Finish No. 1 (Hot Rolled, Annealed, Pickled – HRAP)
Appearance Rough, matte finish
Alternative Finishes (CR Sheets) 2B, #4 Brush, #8 Mirror (available in cold rolled 304L sheets)
Customisation Custom cutting available

Stainless Steel 304L HR Sheet Price

304L stainless steel HR sheet typically costs ₹225 to ₹320 per kg in India and USD $2.50 to $4.50 per kg for international FOB orders. Actual prices vary based on thickness, order quantity and market conditions. Contact Sachiya Steel International for the latest rates.

Chemical Composition of 304L Stainless Steel HR Sheet

The table below shows the chemical composition of 304L stainless steel HR sheet. Its low-carbon and carefully balanced alloying elements give it good corrosion resistance, easy weldability and good formability.

Carbon C
0.030% max
Manganese Mn
2.00% max
Phosphorus P
0.045% max
Sulfur S
0.030% max
Silicon Si
1.00% max
Chromium Cr
18.0 - 20.0%
Nickel Ni
8.0 - 12.0%
Nitrogen N
0.10% max

Mechanical Properties of 304L HR Sheet

The table below shows the mechanical properties of 304L HR sheet, including its strength and ductility and confirms it is suitable for forming and corrosion‑resistant applications.

485 / 70
MPa (ksi)
Tensile Strength
170 / 25
MPa (ksi)
Yield Strength
35/40
%
Elongation (min)
Property Value Unit
Tensile Strength (min) 70 / 485 ksi / MPa
Yield Strength (min) 25 / 170 ksi / MPa
Elongation (min) 35 / 40 %
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Equivalent Grades of 304L HR Sheet

The table below lists the equivalent grades of 304L HR sheet used in different international standards. This process helps you select the appropriate materials and guarantees their suitability for international procurement, manufacturing and engineering projects.

Standard / Region Designation
UNS S30403
Europe (EN 10088) 1.4307 / X2CrNi18-9
Europe (Alternate) 1.4306 / X2CrNi19-11
Japan (JIS) SUS 304L
China (GB/T) 022Cr19Ni10 / 00Cr19Ni10
UK (BS) 304S11
France (AFNOR) Z3CN18-10
Sweden (SIS) SS 2352
Russia (GOST) 08Kh18N10

Industrial Applications of 304L HR Sheet

304L hot rolled stainless steel sheet serves 4 primary sectors: food and beverage, chemical and petrochemical, pharmaceutical, dairy and architectural construction

Food & Beverage Processing Equipment

304L HR sheet is a standard material for sanitary tanks, conveyors and food contact surfaces. Its corrosion resistance meets FDA and USDA hygiene requirements.

Chemical & Petrochemical Industry

Chemical reactors, storage vessels and process piping use 304L HR sheet for resistance to organic and mild inorganic acids. Low carbon content prevents weld decay during thermal cycling.

Pharmaceutical and Dairy Equipment

Pharmaceutical reactors, dairy pasteurisers, and CIP systems are built with 304L HR sheet. The pickled surface supports cleaning protocols required under GMP regulations.

Architectural and Construction

304L HR sheet serves as cladding and structural panelling in construction projects. A matte finish is a sensible choice for outdoor use, especially when a shiny look isn't the goal.

304L vs 304 Stainless Steel HR Sheet

The core difference is carbon content. 304L allows a maximum of 0.030% carbon, while standard 304 permits up to 0.08%. Lower carbon prevents sensitisation during welding and protects against intergranular corrosion.

Parameter SS 304L HR Sheet SS 304 HR Sheet
Material Type Low-carbon austenitic stainless steel Standard austenitic stainless steel
UNS Designation S30403 S30400
Carbon Content Max 0.030% Max 0.08%
Weldability Excellent; no need for post-weld heat treatment Good; may require post-weld annealing
Sensitisation Resistance High; resistant to carbide precipitation Lower; prone to sensitisation in the 450–850°C range
Intergranular Corrosion Resistance Superior Moderate
Mechanical Strength Slightly lower than 304 Slightly higher due to higher carbon
High-Temperature Performance Good, but not ideal for prolonged high-temp service Better strength at elevated temperatures
Applications Welded structures, chemical equipment, piping General fabrication, structural and industrial use
Cost Slightly higher More economical

Most sheets are dual certified as 304/304L, meeting both standards and making purchasing easier with one material.

Shipping & Packaging

Main export packaging setup Heavy-duty wooden boxes Packing
Export Packaging Standard

We strictly follow seaworthy export handling standards to protect Stainless Steel 304L HR sheets from transit damage, moisture ingress, and surface contamination during long-distance dispatch.

  • Heavy-duty wooden boxes with moisture barrier lining
  • HDPE stretch film wrapping on all bundles
  • Edge and corner protection with plastic padding
  • Silica gel desiccants to minimize moisture exposure
  • ISPM-15 fumigated wooden packaging for export
shipping preparation Sheet Bundle Yard Staging
Shipping packaging Sheet Bundle Edge Protection
Shipping stock Wrapped Export-Ready Bundles

We Export Worldwide

Sachiya Steel International supplies stainless steel products to major industrial markets across North America, Europe, the Middle East, Asia and Africa with export-ready documentation and logistics support.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is a 304L HR (Hot Rolled) Stainless Steel Sheet? +
A 304L HR sheet is a hot-rolled, annealed, and pickled austenitic stainless steel sheet, ASTM A240 compliant, with max 0.030% carbon and a No. 1 matte finish.
What is the price of SS 304L HR Sheet per kg?+
It typically costs ₹225 to ₹320 per kg in India. International FOB prices range from USD $2.50 to $4.50 per kg, depending on various factors.
Why choose 304L HR Sheet instead of 304 HR Sheet?+
304L's lower carbon content (a maximum of 0.030% compared to 0.08%) helps to reduce corrosion in the weld area. Therefore, this alloy is beneficial for welded structures, particularly in situations where corrosion resistance is a major concern.
What does the “L” stand for in 304L Stainless Steel Sheet?+
The “L” means low carbon. 304L restricts carbon to 0.030% max, whereas standard 304 allows up to 0.08%, improving weld corrosion resistance.
What are the standard sizes available for 304L HR Sheet?+
Standard dimensions are 4 feet by 8 feet and 5 feet by 10 feet, with thicknesses ranging from 3 mm to 100 mm. We can also accommodate custom sizes, should you need them.
What is the No. 1 finish on a 304L HR Sheet?+
No. 1 finish is hot rolled, annealed, and pickled (HRAP), producing a rough, matte surface suited to industrial applications where appearance is less important.
Can 304L HR Sheet be welded without post-weld annealing?+
Yes. The low maximum carbon content of 0.030% minimizes carbide precipitation. As a result, welds made using TIG, MIG, and SMAW processes maintain their corrosion resistance, even without the need for post-weld annealing.
What industries use 304L Hot Rolled Stainless Steel Sheet?+
It's a common material in food processing, chemical plants, and pharmaceutical manufacturing. You'll also find it in dairy equipment and architectural cladding, where its resistance to corrosion and easy cleaning are big advantages.

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