Stainless Steel 316 CR Sheet Specifications

The table below shows the key ASTM A240 details for Stainless Steel 316 CR sheets, such as thickness, width, finishes, delivery condition and forms, to help with purchasing and use in industry.

Parameter Details
Standard ASTM A240 / ASME SA-240
Thickness Range 0.3 mm to 6.0 mm
Width Range 1000 mm to 1500 mm (up to 2000 mm on request)
Length 2000 mm, 2440 mm, 3000 mm, or custom cut length
Surface Condition Cold Rolled, Annealed, Pickled
Edge Type Mill Edge (ME), Slit Edge (SE)
Delivery Condition Cold Rolled, Solution Annealed, Bright Annealed
Form Sheets, Coils, Strips

Available Sizes of Stainless Steel 316 CR Sheet

Stainless Steel 316 CR Sheet comes in thicknesses from 0.4 mm to 6.0 mm (26 gauge to 3/16”). Standard widths are 1000 mm, 1219 mm (4 ft), and 1524 mm, with lengths from 2000 mm to 3048 mm (10 ft). Common stock sizes are 4×8 ft and 4×10 ft. Sheets can also be custom cut with a typical tolerance of ±1/16 inch (±1.5 mm).

Sheet Thickness and Gauge Conversion

The chart below maps gauge designations to metric and imperial thicknesses with approximate weight per unit area.

Gauge mm Inches kg/m² lb/ft²
26 0.45 0.018 3.60 0.74
24 0.60 0.024 4.80 0.98
22 0.76 0.030 6.10 1.25
20 0.91 0.036 7.28 1.49
18 1.22 0.048 9.76 2.00
16 1.52 0.060 12.17 2.49
14 1.91 0.075 15.29 3.13
12 2.67 0.105 21.37 4.38
10 3.40 0.134 27.20 5.57

Stainless Steel 316 CR Sheet Price

In India, SS 316 CR Sheet usually costs about ₹ 260–376 per kg, depending on thickness, surface finish, and order size. In the US, prices typically range from USD $3.00 to $5.50 per kg, depending on the sheet size. Actual prices may vary due to nickel/molybdenum surcharges and certification fees. Please contact us for an exact quote.

Chemical Composition of Stainless Steel 316 CR Sheet

The table below shows the chemical composition of SS 316 CR sheet and the main elements that give it good strength and corrosion resistance, especially in harsh, chloride-rich environments.

CarbonC
0.08% max
ManganeseMn
2.00% max
PhosphorusP
0.045% max
SulfurS
0.030% max
SiliconSi
1.00% max
ChromiumCr
16.0–18.0%
NickelNi
10.0–14.0%
MolybdenumMo
2.00–3.00%
NitrogenN
0.10% max

Mechanical Properties of 316 Cold Rolled Sheet

The table below shows the mechanical properties of 316 cold rolled sheet, including its strength and ductility for use in tough, corrosion-prone environments.

515 (75)
MPa (ksi)
Tensile Strength (min)
205 (30)
MPa (ksi)
Yield Strength (min)
40
%
Elongation (min)
Property Value
Tensile Strength (min) 515 MPa (75 ksi)
Yield Strength (min) 205 MPa (30 ksi)
Elongation (min) 40%
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Equivalent Grades of Stainless Steel 316 CR Sheet

316 stainless steel carries designations under multiple international standards, mapped below by region.

Country / Standard Designation
UNS UNS S31600
Europe (EN 10088) X5CrNiMo17-12-2 / 1.4401
Japan (JIS G4305) SUS 316
South Korea (KS D 3698) STS 316
China (GB/T 3280) 06Cr17Ni12Mo2
France (AFNOR) Z6CND17-11
United Kingdom (EN 10088) 1.4401
India (IS 6911) X5CrNiMo1712

Industrial Applications of Stainless Steel 316 CR Sheet

Marine and Offshore Applications

316 cold-rolled sheet provides improved resistance to chloride-induced pitting in marine environments. Boat fittings, deck hardware and offshore platform cladding rely on molybdenum to resist chloride attack.

Chemical and Pharmaceutical Processing

Reactors, storage vessels and heat exchangers in chemical plants use this grade for its resistance to organic acids, dilute sulphuric acid and phosphoric acid. Pharmaceutical cleanroom panels are also a common application.

Food and Beverage Equipment

FDA-compliant and easy to sanitise, the 316 CR sheet is used in brewing tanks, dairy processing lines and commercial kitchen countertops.

Architectural and Decorative Uses

Coastal buildings, elevator interiors and facade panels benefit from the #4 brushed finish on 316 CR sheet. Corrosion resistance in environments heavy with humidity and salt minimises maintenance expenses.

Stainless Steel 316 CR Sheet vs 304 CR Sheet

The table below compares SS 316 and SS 304 CR sheets, highlighting differences in corrosion resistance, composition, applications and cost for informed material selection.

Parameter SS 316 CR Sheet SS 304 CR Sheet
Material Type Molybdenum-bearing austenitic stainless steel Standard austenitic stainless steel
Molybdenum Content 2.00–3.00% None
Corrosion Resistance Superior; excellent resistance to chlorides, pitting, and crevice corrosion Good; suitable for mild environments
Pitting & Crevice Corrosion Resistance High Moderate
Best Use Case Marine environments, salt spray, acidic fluid exposure Indoor use, non-aggressive environments
When to Choose For harsh, corrosive conditions requiring higher durability For general-purpose applications where cost is a priority
Cost Higher More economical

Stainless Steel 316 CR Sheet vs 316L CR Sheet

The table below compares SS 316 and SS 316L CR sheets, focusing on carbon content, weldability, corrosion resistance and suitability for various industrial applications.

Parameter SS 316 CR Sheet SS 316L CR Sheet
Material Type Standard molybdenum-bearing austenitic stainless steel Low-carbon molybdenum-bearing austenitic stainless steel
UNS Designation S31600 S31603
Carbon Content Max 0.08% Max 0.03%
Weldability Good; may require post-weld treatment in critical applications Excellent; no risk of sensitisation
Carbide Precipitation Possible during welding Prevented due to low carbon content
Intergranular Corrosion Resistance Moderate Excellent
Mechanical Strength Slightly higher Slightly lower
Best Use Case Non-welded components, structural applications Welded fabrications in corrosive environments
When to Choose When higher strength is required, and welding is minimal When welding and corrosion resistance are critical
Dual Certification Often supplied as dual-certified 316/316L Commonly available as dual-certified material
Cost Slightly lower Slightly higher

Shipping & Packaging

Main export packaging setup Heavy-duty wooden boxes Packing
Export Packaging Standard

We strictly follow seaworthy export handling standards to protect Stainless Steel 304 CR sheets from transit damage, moisture ingress, and surface contamination during long-distance dispatch.

  • Heavy-duty wooden boxes with moisture barrier lining
  • HDPE stretch film wrapping on all bundles
  • Edge and corner protection with plastic padding
  • Silica gel desiccants to minimize moisture exposure
  • ISPM-15 fumigated wooden packaging for export
shipping preparation Sheet Bundle Yard Staging
Shipping packaging Sheet Bundle Edge Protection
Shipping stock Wrapped Export-Ready Bundles

We Export Worldwide

Sachiya Steel International supplies stainless steel products to major industrial markets across North America, Europe, the Middle East, Asia and Africa with export-ready documentation and logistics support.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What does CR mean in SS 316 CR Sheet?+
CR means Cold Rolled. Rolling steel at lower temperatures yields several advantages. It allows for more precise thickness control, results in a smoother 2B surface finish, and generally enhances the material's strength when compared to hot-rolled sheet.
What is the price of 316 Stainless Steel CR Sheet per kg?+
In India, SS 316 CR Sheet usually costs about INR 260–376 per kg, depending on thickness, surface finish, order quantity, and current nickel/molybdenum surcharges.
What sizes are available for 316 CR Stainless Steel Sheet?+
Common sizes are 4×8 ft and 4×10 ft, with thickness from 0.4 mm to 6.0 mm. Custom cut sizes are also available.
What is the difference between 316 and 316L CR Sheet?+
316L has lower carbon (0.03% max) than 316 (0.08% max), making 316L better for welding because it reduces intergranular corrosion.
Can SS 316 CR Sheet be custom cut to specific dimensions?+
Yes, sheets can be trimmed to custom specifications. The cutting tolerance is usually around ±1/16 inch (±1.5 mm).
What finish options are available for 316 Cold-Rolled Sheet?+
Standard finish is 2 B. A 4-brushed finish is used decoratively. BA (bright annealed) and mirror polish are available on request.
What ASTM standard covers 316 Stainless Steel CR Sheet?+
ASTM A240 and ASME SA-240 are the main standards. ASTM A480 covers general flat-rolled requirements, and AMS 5507 is used for aerospace-quality 316 sheet.
Which is stronger for thin flat parts – 304 or 316 CR Sheet?+
In the annealed condition, both have similar strength. The main difference is corrosion resistance; choose 316 for chloride, marine or acidic environments.

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